Understanding a little more about Lease to Own

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Real Estate

Many sellers are turning to lease/options to sell their property. Usually, there is ample demand among tenants/buyers for lease options, so lease options open sellers up to a new market of potential buyers. Also there are few questions to ask about lease option in Florida.

What is Lease to own?
 
A contract in which a landlord/seller leases his or her property to a tenant/buyer for a specific monthly rent, and which gives the tenant the right (but not the obligation) to buy the property at or before the end of the lease period for a price established in advance. The “contract” usually takes the form of a standard lease, with a “purchase option addendum” spelling out the terms of the purchase option.
 
At the time the lease is entered into, the tenant/buyer usually pays to the landlord/seller a nonrefundable option deposit that may or may not be applied to the purchase price of the property. The tenant/buyer then pays to the landlord/seller the monthly rent to compensate the landlord/seller for the tenant/buyer’s use of the property. A portion of the monthly rent payment may or may not be applied to the purchase price of the property.
Before the option expires, the tenant/buyer has exclusive right to buy the property under the terms to which both parties have previously agreed.  The option usually expires when the lease expires.
 
(Note: Usually, the landlord/seller will be considered to hold both legal and equitable (aka beneficial) title during the term of the lease, but that would depend on the facts and the drafting of the lease and purchase option documents. It all depends on whether a court would decide that the contract should be considered to be a mortgage under F.S. 697.01. That is an important consideration, because it can make the difference between the landlord/seller having the remedy of eviction versus foreclosure in the event of a tenant/buyer default).
 
1. Usually the documents executed between the landlord/seller and tenant/buyer are:
            A.        The lease (there is a good FR form in online)
            B.        The addendum for option to purchase
            C.        The purchase contract (FR/BAR)
All of these documents are usually executed up front, before the lease term begins.
 
2. The tenant/buyer’s ultimate lender may not allow the buyer to take a credit back on the closing statement towards the purchase price. So the parties may want to include a provision in the addendum for the option to purchase which requires them to adjust the purchase price to reflect any credits. This is totally legal and ethical. Parties can always renegotiate sales prices as long as the lender is fully informed.
 
3. Lease options are quite a bit more complicated than just a standard lease or a standard sale. As such, the agent (and his or her broker) could potentially be exposed to greater liability. I strongly recommend transferring some of that liability to an attorney, who can help draft some of the documents.
 
4. Make it clear how much, how and when the agent is going to get paid his or her commission. Agents usually want to get paid up front.
 
SOME OTHER IMPORTANT THINGS TO CONSIDER:
  • Term of the lease
  • Rental amount under the lease
  • Purchase price
  • Purchase terms
  • Whether a portion of the rent payments will be applicable towards the purchase price
  • Amount of the option money
  • Whether a portion of the option money will be applicable towards the purchase price.
  • Expiration date of the option
Whether the purchase option addendum or a memorandum thereof may be recorded in the public records. 
 
Whether to add a clause allowing the landlord/seller to evict (as oppose to foreclose) in the event the tenant/buyer defaults.
 
Interested in Lease to own Properties. Sign up on my website for Listing alerts. Also Follow me on Facebook to see listings as they come available.
 
Source: https://halelawservices.com/lease-options-to-purchase-florida-real-estate/